Causes, symptoms, and how to treat the blood cancer (Leukemia)

In the medical world, more familiar blood cancer called leukemia that is some kind a devastating disease of white blood cells produced by the bone marrow (bone marrow).

The Cause Of The Blood Cancer

Until now, the cause of blood cancer are unknown, but from the results of medical research leukemia caused due to viruses, hereditary, leukemogenik, radiation and chemical substances. Keep in mind, bone marrow or bone sunsum in the structure of the human body produces 3 types of blood cells. The first functioning white blood cells fight infection and maintain immune body. the second functioning red blood cells carry oxygen and circulate in the body. The third part of the platelet blood cells function helps blood clotting.

Symptoms of blood cancer or Leukemia

Blood cancer generally invades someone since childhood. Bottom line, no inexplicable spine produce excessive white blood cells and grow abnormally. In the case of blood cancer or leukaemia is the production of white blood cells which are not controlled in part out of the bone marrow to the blood being on the edge of the then or the peripheral blood. Because the number of abnormal white blood cells is redundant then bothering other cells that function normally. Symptoms of blood cancer or leukemia is shown physically, sufferers experience bleeding, anemia, and vulnerable developing infection or various types of diseases.

Types Of Blood Cancer

There are 2 types of blood cancer are differentiated from the disease process, namely blood cancer blood cancer and acute and chronic. Blood cancer acute leukemia disease process is quick, very deadly and deteriorating, even the risk of death could come in a matter of weeks or even days. While the blood cancer chronic process is not so fast that the sufferer has a longer life expectancy (over 1 year). 

From the examination is medically, there is a type of blood cancer that affects lymphocytes (linfoid) called leukemia limfostik. The next blood cancer that affects myeloid cell leukemia called mielositik. Thus the leukemia is classified into four types, namely:

• AcuteLimfostikLeukemia(LLA).The typeof leukemiathat generallyoccursin childrenand adultsabovethe age of65years.
• ChronicLimfostikLeukemia(LLK).The typeof leukemiathatmajorityoccurin adultsoverage55oryoungerage, andalmost neveroccur inthe age ofthe children.
• AcuteMielositikLeukemia(LMA).Tend to be morefrequentlyadultsthanchildren.
• ChronicMielositikLeukemia(LMK).Just strikesadults.Sometimesstrikeschildrenbutprosentasenyais very small. 

Diagnosis and treatment of blood cancer

There are a number of checks that should be passed to ensure blood cancer disease IE: biopsy, CT Scan, blood examination or Complete Blood Count (CBC), Ultrasound, x-ray, Spinal Tap (Lumbar Puncture), and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).

How to treat blood cancer or leukemia is typically based on the symptoms that arise are anemia, bleeding or infection. In principle the treatment could be combined using one or several of the following methods:

1. Bonemorrowtransplant(bone marow)
2. Administeringmedications andinjections
3. Chemotherapy(intrathecalmedications)
4. Red blood celltransfusion

Broadly speaking, the system most widely used therapies to treat the blood cancer survivor is a combination of administering drugs and chemotherapy. The goal is to stop the productivity of white blood cells in the bone or bone sunsum morrow. Next is the handling of symptoms arising in the body of the sufferer through comprehensive monitor.

 

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